{"id":3631,"date":"2015-05-28T14:55:00","date_gmt":"2015-05-28T09:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pahichan.com\/?p=3631"},"modified":"2015-05-28T14:55:00","modified_gmt":"2015-05-28T09:10:00","slug":"ireland-becomes-first-country-to-legalise-gay-marriage-by-popular-vote","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/ireland-becomes-first-country-to-legalise-gay-marriage-by-popular-vote\/","title":{"rendered":"Ireland becomes first country to legalise gay marriage by popular vote"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>https:\/\/youtu.be\/L-Uy8AlLWpc<\/p>\n<figure class=\"media-primary media-content\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-component=\"main video\"><figcaption class=\"caption caption--main\"><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<div class=\"content__meta-container js-content-meta js-football-meta u-cf\n\n    \" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"content__article-body from-content-api js-article__body\" data-test-id=\"article-review-body\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pahichan\/May 28 &#8211;\u00a0<a class=\" u-underline\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/ireland\" data-link-name=\"auto-linked-tag\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">Ireland<\/a> has voted by a huge majority to legalise same-sex marriage, becoming the first country in the world to do so by popular vote in a move hailed as a social revolution and welcomed around the world.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Some 62% of the Irish Republic\u2019s electorate voted in favour of gay marriage. The result means that a republic once dominated by the Catholic church ignored the instructions of its cardinals and bishops. The huge Yes vote marks another milestone in Ireland\u2019s journey towards a more liberal, secular society.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Out of an electorate of more than 3 million, 1,201,607 backed gay marriage, while 734,300 voters said No. The result prompted a massive street party around the gay district of central Dublin close to the national count centre.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Directly addressing Ireland\u2019s gay community, taoiseach Enda Kenny said the result meant that \u201ca majority of people in this republic have stood up for them [those in the gay community]\u201d. He said: \u201cIn the privacy of the ballot box, the people made a public statement. With today\u2019s vote we have disclosed who we are. We are a generous, compassionate, bold and joyful people who say yes to inclusion, yes to generosity, yes to love, yes to gay marriage.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Irish deputy prime minister and Labour leader Joan Burton added: \u201cThe people of Ireland have struck a massive blow against discrimination.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">And quoting the late American politician and <a class=\" u-underline\" href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/lgbt-rights\" data-link-name=\"auto-linked-tag\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\">LGBT rights<\/a> activist Harvey Milk, she said: \u201cHope will never be silent.\u201d<a href=\"http:\/\/pahichan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Same-sex.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-3632\" src=\"http:\/\/pahichan.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Same-sex-300x180.jpeg\" alt=\"Same sex\" width=\"300\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Same-sex-300x180.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/Same-sex.jpeg 620w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">All but one of the republic\u2019s 43 parliamentary constituencies voted Yes to same-sex marriage. And fears of an urban-rural, Yes\/No split were not realised either. Constituencies such as Donegal South West, which in the past voted against divorce and abortion reform, backed the Yes side. Theminister for equality, Aodh\u00e1n \u00d3 R\u00edord\u00e1in, said on Twitter: \u201cA landslide across Dublin. And I\u2019m so proud to be Irish today.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Health minister Leo Varadkar, who this year came out as the country\u2019s first openly gay minister, said the campaign had been \u201calmost like a social revolution\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The social transformation of the country was on display in the grounds of Dublin Castle, former seat of British rule in Ireland and the site of the national count for a referendum that was unthinkable just two decades ago \u2013 it was only in 1993 that homosexuality was decriminalised. The rainbow colours of the international gay movement lit up the 18th-century cobbled courtyard amid glorious sunshine on Saturday afternoon as up to 2,000 gay activists celebrated a resounding victory.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"element element-rich-link element--thumbnail element-rich-link--upgraded\" data-component=\"rich-link\" data-link-name=\"rich-link-2 | 1\">\n<div class=\"rich-link tone-media--item rich-link--gallery\">\n<div class=\"rich-link__container\">\n<div class=\"rich-link__image-container u-responsive-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/static\/w-460\/h--\/q-95\/sys-images\/Guardian\/Pix\/pictures\/2015\/5\/23\/1432387200961\/fefac870-3df7-4f83-9c61-1aa25d8169fa-460x276.jpeg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"rich-link__header\">The Fine Gael-Labour coalition had asked voters to amend their 78-year-old constitution, which originally defined marriage as only between a man and a woman. Voters were offered the chance to amend the constitution to read: \u201cMarriage may be contracted in accordance with law by two persons without distinction as to their sex.\u201d<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A high turnout, particularly among younger voters, boosted the Yes side. The overall turnout of 61% was higher than the poll to ratify the 1998 Good Friday agreement, when 56% of the electorate came out to vote.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The pro-reform vote was also energised by an 11th-hour movement called #hometovote, which used social media to encourage young Irish expatriates to get back to Ireland in time to vote.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The first constituency that declared in favour of a Yes vote was the rural Sligo\/North Leitrim, which backed gay marriage by 54% to 46%. In many Dublin constituencies, the Yes vote was 70% or more, according to the tallies at the main count in the city\u2019s RDS stadium.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As the first confirmed result was announced, veteran Irish gay rights campaigner Senator David Norris arrived at Dublin Castle, where he was mobbed as a hero by a younger generation of gay activists. The world expert on James Joyce had pursued court cases all the way to the European court of human rights, forcing a previous Irish government to decriminalise homosexuality in 1993.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">To cheers and applause from the crowd gathered in the courtyard, and with tears in his eyes, Norris said the result would inspire others across the planet. \u201cThe battle is not over. There are countries throughout Africa and Asia in which it is terribly dangerous to be gay,\u201d Norris said. \u201cIt\u2019s wonderful. It\u2019s a little bit late for me \u2026 I\u2019ve spent so much time pushing the boat out that I forgot to jump on, and now it\u2019s out beyond the harbour on the high seas. But it\u2019s very nice to look at.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Recognising the scale of the church\u2019s defeat in what was once one of the Vatican\u2019s most loyal nations, Diarmuid Martin, archbishop of Dublin, described the groundswell of support for same-sex couples as a social revolution that did not happen on the last day.<\/p>\n<aside class=\"element element-rich-link element--thumbnail element-rich-link--upgraded\" data-component=\"rich-link\" data-link-name=\"rich-link-2 | 2\">\n<div class=\"rich-link tone-news--item \">\n<div class=\"rich-link__container\">\n<div class=\"rich-link__image-container u-responsive-ratio\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/i.guim.co.uk\/static\/w-460\/h--\/q-95\/sys-images\/Guardian\/Pix\/pictures\/2015\/5\/23\/1432408670418\/Gay-marriage-referendum-005.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"rich-link__header\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"rich-link__read-more\">\u201cIt\u2019s a social revolution that\u2019s been going on \u2013 perhaps in the church people have not been as clear in understanding what that involved,\u201d he said. \u201cIt\u2019s clear that, if the referendum is an affirmation of the views of young people, the church has a huge task in front of it,\u201d Martin added.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The pro-gay marriage vote captured headlines around the world, with celebrities praising the outcome. Harry Potter author JK Rowling was among those watching the count. \u201cSitting here watching the Irish make history. Extraordinary and wonderful,\u201d she tweeted. British rights campaigner Peter Tatchell said: \u201cThe Irish people have voted for love and equality. Oscar Wilde would be so proud.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Back in the sunshine at Dublin Castle, the crowds gave a rock-star welcome to another prominent Irish gay spokesman, the drag queen and human rights activist Panti Bliss, also known as Rory O\u2019Neill.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In high heels, blonde wig and tight dress, Bliss said: \u201cI am drunk on Yes \u2026 It\u2019s not that Ireland has changed today, but that Ireland has confirmed the change that we already knew had happened.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">But while the thousands in the Castle leapt for joy, wept and waved rainbow flags in triumph when the overall national vote was announced, there was a reminder from the gay community in Northern Ireland that the struggle for equality is far from over even on the island.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gavin Boyd, of the gay rights group the Rainbow Project in Belfast, reminded the world that there was still a ban on gay marriage north of the border.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cTo the people of Ireland, we offer our thanks. You have done what no other country in the world has done. You have chosen, as a nation, to extend marriage rights to your LGBT family, friends and neighbours and this will go down in history as another example of the decency and fairness of the Irish people.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cHowever, for us, this sweet victory is tinged with sadness. Northern Ireland is now the only region in western Europe where marriage equality is not a reality. This is a shameful injustice which cannot be allowed to continue,\u201d Boyd said.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2015\/may\/23\/gay-marriage-ireland-yes-vote<\/p>\n<figure id=\"img-3\" class=\"element element-image img--landscape fig--narrow-caption fig--has-shares\" data-media-id=\"92ba27f19d786fabc3e62be92324f164d43acfba\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>https:\/\/youtu.be\/L-Uy8AlLWpc<\/p>\n<p>Pahichan\/May 28 &#8211;\u00a0Ireland has voted by a huge majority to legalise same-sex marriage, becoming the first country in the world to do so by popular vote in a move hailed as a social revolution and welcomed around the world.<br \/>\nSome 62% of the Irish Republic\u2019s electorate voted in favour of gay marriage. The result means that a republic once dominated by the Catholic church ignored the instructions of its cardinals and bishops. The huge Yes vote marks another milestone in Ireland\u2019s journey towards a more liberal, secular society.<br \/>\nOut of an electorate &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":3633,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[621,490,11],"tags":[636,472,588],"class_list":["post-3631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-slider","category-world","tag-ireland","tag-lgbt-rights","tag-same-sex-marriage"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3631","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3631"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3631\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3634,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3631\/revisions\/3634"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}