{"id":8908,"date":"2017-11-29T15:36:34","date_gmt":"2017-11-29T09:51:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pahichan.com\/?p=8908"},"modified":"2017-11-29T15:46:57","modified_gmt":"2017-11-29T10:01:57","slug":"our-collective-shame-trudeau-delivers-historic-apology-to-lgbt-canadians","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/our-collective-shame-trudeau-delivers-historic-apology-to-lgbt-canadians\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Our collective shame&#8217;: Trudeau delivers historic apology to LGBT Canadians"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"content\" class=\"wrap12 story-head\" tabindex=\"0\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap8 story-primary\">\n<div id=\"leadmedia\" class=\"story-leadmedia col8\">\n<div class=\"figure\">\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cbc.ca\/1.4423473.1511901308!\/fileImage\/httpImage\/image.jpg_gen\/derivatives\/16x9_620\/trudeau-tears-up-during-lgbt-apology.jpg\" alt=\"Prime Minister Justin Trudeau wipes his eye while he is applauded as he delivers a formal apology to LGBT people in Canada in the House of Commons in Ottawa, Tuesday, Nov.28, 2017. \" width=\"100%\" height=\"349\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"figure-caption\"><span class=\"spaced\">Kathleen Harris\/Pahichan &#8211;\u00a0<\/span>Prime Minister Justin Trudeau wipes his eye while he is applauded as he delivers a formal apology to LGBT people in Canada in the House of Commons in Ottawa, Tuesday, Nov.28, 2017. (Adrian Wyld\/The Canadian Press)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wrap8 story-bodywrapper sclt-storybody\">\n<div id=\"sharecount_gig_containerParent\" class=\"story-middle col2\" role=\"complementary\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"story-body\" role=\"main\" aria-labelledby=\"storyhead\">\n<div class=\"story-content\">\n<p>The New Zealand bill&#8217;s first reading in July 2017 was accompanied by a formal apology to those convicted of historical homosexual offences, and was then referred to the justice committee.<\/p>\n<p>Helen Kennedy,\u00a0executive director of the advocacy group\u00a0Egale\u00a0Canada,\u00a0called it a &#8220;historic moment&#8221; and said the move to address wrongs of the past will be meaningful for young LGBT\u00a0Canadians.<\/p>\n<p>Prime Minister Justin Trudeau delivered a historic apology to LGBT Canadians in the House of Commons today, saying sorry for decades of &#8220;state-sponsored, systematic oppression and rejection.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Speaking to a packed and emotional chamber, Trudeau expressed shame, sorrow and deep regret to the civil servants, military members and criminalized Canadians who endured discrimination and injustice based on their sexual orientation.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You are professionals. You are patriots. And above all, you are innocent. And for all your suffering, you deserve justice, and you deserve peace,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It is our collective shame that you were so mistreated. And it is our collective shame that this apology took so long \u2013 many who suffered are no longer alive to hear these words. And for that, we are truly sorry.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>MPs\u00a0rose together in applause to the apology, which at times brought Trudeau to tears.<\/p>\n<div class=\"figure wrap6 \">\n<div id=\"player1105312323612\" class=\"cbc-caffeine col6width\" data-playerid=\"caffeine14423573\">\n<div id=\"container80875046\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-outer-container\">\n<div id=\"Caffeinecaffeine14423573\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-container\" tabindex=\"1\" contextmenu=\"CaffeineContextMenucaffeine14423573\" data-player=\"barista-video\" data-type=\"on-demand\" data-status=\"ready\">\n<div id=\"CaffeinePlayercaffeine14423573\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-player\">\n<div class=\"placeholder\"><button class=\"play\" type=\"button\"><label>Play<\/label><\/button><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"poster\" src=\"https:\/\/thumbnails.cbc.ca\/maven_legacy\/thumbnails\/412\/999\/PMAPOLOGY_2500kbps_852x480_1105338947656.jpg?crop=1.777xh:h;*,*&amp;crop=w:0.5625xw;*,*&amp;downsize=1280px:*\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"showinfo\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"playlist-content81678676\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-playlist\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"figure-caption\">Recounting how lives of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and two-spirit Canadians\u00a0were ruined by irreparable pain and grief, Trudeau said they were discriminated against by laws that &#8220;bolstered and emboldened those who wanted to attack non-conforming sexual desire.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&#8220;Our laws made private and consensual sex between same-sex partners a criminal offence, leading to the unjust arrest, conviction, and imprisonment of Canadians,&#8221; he said. &#8220;This criminalization would have lasting impacts for things like employment, volunteering, and travel.<\/p>\n<p>Laws and policies enacted by the government legitimized hatred and violence, and public service, foreign service and members of the military and RCMP were all targeted and persecuted in what Trudeau called &#8220;nothing short of a witch-hunt.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;From the 1950s to the early 1990s, the government of Canada exercised its authority in a cruel and unjust manner, undertaking a campaign of oppression against members, and suspected members, of the LGBT communities,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Those who admitted they were gay were fired, discharged, or intimidated into resignation. They lost dignity, lost careers, and had their dreams and indeed, their lives,\u00a0shattered.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>&#8216;Turning point&#8217;<\/h2>\n<p>Trudeau said he hopes today is a &#8220;turning point,&#8221; but called on Canadians to commit to ending discrimination against LGBT\u00a0persons, who still face higher rates of aggression, violence, mental health issues and homelessness.<\/p>\n<p>The apology comes with $145 million, which includes $110 million\u00a0for compensation for\u00a0LGBT\u00a0civil servants whose careers were sidelined or ended because of their sexuality, and $15 million for historical reconciliation, education and\u00a0memorialization efforts.<\/p>\n<p>The RCMP and National Defence will also have new awareness and support programs, including a &#8220;positive space&#8221; initiative in the military to promote support and networking.It gives them a sense of identity, it gives them a sense of self, and that they can move forward with their lives now knowing\u00a0that they are not second-class citizens,&#8221; she said.<\/p>\n<p>Conservative Leader Andrew Scheer\u00a0condemned past state policies that not only failed to protect citizens and public employees, but actually perpetrated injustices with &#8220;over-reaching governments.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>&#8216;Impossible to measure&#8217;<\/h2>\n<p>He pointed to the targeting of military men and women who were serving their country as\u00a0particularly egregious.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This type of insult is difficult to imagine and impossible to measure,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Guy Caron, the NDP&#8217;s parliamentary\u00a0leader in the House, praised Svend Robinson, a former NDP MP who was the first openly gay member of Parliament and devoted much of his time to fight for LGBT\u00a0rights issues. Robinson travelled to Ottawa and sat in the gallery for the historic apology.<\/p>\n<p>Earlier today, the Liberal government tabled a bill that will allow people convicted of historical same-sex offences\u00a0to have their criminal records expunged.<\/p>\n<p>Proposed legislation aims to correct a &#8220;historical injustice&#8221; now recognized as the criminalization of same-sex activity by consenting adults, effectively removing from the record convictions that would today be inconsistent with the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.<\/p>\n<div class=\"figure wrap6 \">\n<div id=\"player1105408579543\" class=\"cbc-caffeine col6width\" data-playerid=\"caffeine14423824\">\n<div id=\"container62303140\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-outer-container\">\n<div id=\"Caffeinecaffeine14423824\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-container\" tabindex=\"1\" contextmenu=\"CaffeineContextMenucaffeine14423824\" data-player=\"barista-video\" data-type=\"on-demand\" data-status=\"ready\">\n<div id=\"CaffeinePlayercaffeine14423824\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-player\">\n<div class=\"placeholder\"><button class=\"play\" type=\"button\"><label>Play<\/label><\/button><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"poster\" src=\"https:\/\/thumbnails.cbc.ca\/maven_legacy\/thumbnails\/504\/790\/OPPAPOLOGY_2500kbps_852x480_1105416259704.jpg?crop=1.777xh:h;*,*&amp;crop=w:0.5625xw;*,*&amp;downsize=1280px:*\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"showinfo\">\n<div class=\"showname\">Politics News<\/div>\n<div class=\"title\">Conservatives NDP and Green MPs on LGBT apology<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ui\">\n<div class=\"controls\">\n<p><button class=\"prev\" type=\"button\" data-display-priority=\"2\">\u00a0<label>JUMP TO BEGINNING OF THE TRACK<\/label><\/button><button class=\"skip-back\" type=\"button\" data-display-priority=\"3\">\u00a0<label>SKIP BACK 15 SECONDS<\/label><\/button><button class=\"play\" type=\"button\" data-display-priority=\"1\" aria-label=\"Watch\">\u00a0<label>WATCH<\/label><\/button><button class=\"skip-forward\" type=\"button\" data-display-priority=\"3\">\u00a0<label>SKIP FORWARD 30 SECONDS<\/label><\/button><\/p>\n<div class=\"volume-controls\" data-display-priority=\"5\">\n<p><button class=\"unmuted display-optional\" type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Mute\">\u00a0<label>ADJUST VOLUME<\/label><\/button><\/p>\n<div class=\"volume-slider-container\"><input class=\"volume-slider\" role=\"slider\" max=\"10\" type=\"range\" value=\"0\" aria-label=\"Volume controller\" aria-valuemin=\"0\" aria-valuemax=\"10\" aria-orientation=\"horizontal\" aria-valuenow=\"10\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"extras\">\n<div class=\"timeinfo\" data-display-priority=\"2\"><span class=\"currenttime\">00:00<\/span>\u00a0<span class=\"duration\">01:28<\/span><\/div>\n<p><button class=\"captions off \" disabled=\"disabled\" type=\"button\" data-display-priority=\"1\"><label>TOGGLE CAPTIONS<\/label><\/button><button class=\"share\" type=\"button\" data-display-priority=\"4\">\u00a0<label>SHARE<\/label><\/button><button class=\"dock\" type=\"button\" data-display-priority=\"4\"><label>DOCK PLAYER TO CORNER OF SCREEN<\/label><\/button><button class=\"fullscreen\" type=\"button\" data-display-priority=\"1\">\u00a0<label>FULLSCREEN<\/label><\/button><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"seekprogress\"><progress class=\"buffer\" value=\"0\" max=\"88\" aria-label=\"Buffer progress\" aria-live=\"off\"><\/progress><progress class=\"playback\" value=\"0\" max=\"8869\" aria-label=\"Playback progress\" aria-live=\"off\"><\/progress><input class=\"seek\" role=\"slider\" max=\"8869\" type=\"range\" value=\"0\" aria-label=\"Audio time controller\" aria-valuemin=\"0 seconds\" aria-valuemax=\"88.689 seconds\" aria-orientation=\"horizontal\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"playlist-content54635889\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-playlist\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"figure-caption\"><strong class=\"spaced\">Conservatives NDP and Green MPs on LGBT apology<\/strong>1:28<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>The Expungement of Historically Unjust Convictions Act, Bill C-66, also\u00a0allows for spouses, parents, siblings, children or legal representatives\u00a0to apply for record expungement on behalf of deceased persons.<\/p>\n<p>It gives the Parole Board of Canada jurisdiction to order or refuse to order the expungement\u00a0of convictions for past Criminal Code offences that include gross indecency, buggery and anal intercourse.<\/p>\n<p>If the conviction is expunged, the RCMP is to notify municipal, provincial and judicial authorities to order that all records be destroyed.<\/p>\n<p>Scott Bardsley, spokesperson\u00a0for Public Safety Minister Ralph Goodale, said there are\u00a09,000 historical records of convictions for gross indecency, buggery and anal intercourse in RCMP\u00a0databases,\u00a0but not all of them will be eligible for expungement.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Since these offences identified both consensual and non-consensual activities, the charge information alone would not make the distinction,&#8221; he wrote in an email.\u00a0&#8220;Applicants will need to provide evidence that the conviction meets established criteria.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div class=\"figure wrap6 \">\n<div id=\"player1105387075817\" class=\"cbc-caffeine col6width\" data-playerid=\"caffeine14423814\">\n<div id=\"container44994123\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-outer-container\">\n<div id=\"Caffeinecaffeine14423814\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-container\" tabindex=\"1\" contextmenu=\"CaffeineContextMenucaffeine14423814\" data-player=\"barista-video\" data-type=\"on-demand\" data-status=\"ready\">\n<div id=\"CaffeinePlayercaffeine14423814\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-player\">\n<div class=\"placeholder\"><button class=\"play\" type=\"button\"><label>Play<\/label><\/button><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"poster\" src=\"https:\/\/thumbnails.cbc.ca\/maven_legacy\/thumbnails\/484\/271\/may.jpg?crop=1.777xh:h;*,*&amp;crop=w:0.5625xw;*,*&amp;downsize=1280px:*\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"showinfo\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"playlist-content64869256\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-playlist\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"figure-caption\"><strong class=\"spaced\">&#8216;We&#8217;re not there yet&#8217;: Elizabeth May supports apology to LGBT Canadians but says there&#8217;s more to be done<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Goodale\u00a0vowed the process would be straightforward and cost-free. But\u00a0Michael Motala, one of the authors of the report (&#8220;The Just Society Report: Gross Indecency&#8221;) that encouraged the Liberal government to make the apology, has concerns.<\/p>\n<p>He said the legislation puts too much\u00a0onus of those affected by government policies to come forward, prove they faced discrimination through documentation, and file an application with the Parole Board of Canada.<\/p>\n<p>Many people have already passed away and family members might not even be aware they had someone in their family who was subjected to the &#8220;queer purge,&#8221; he added.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;This might just be too much trauma for some people who simply don&#8217;t want to revisit it,&#8221; he said in an interview with CBC News. &#8220;The thrust here is really about restoring the dignity of people\u2026 the government should have more proactively identified those eligible and look through their records, and steer the process.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>Similar bill in New Zealand<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.parliament.nz\/en\/get-involved\/topics\/all-current-topics\/historical-homosexual-offences-proposed-to-be-expunged\/\">A similar bill was tabled in New Zealand earlier this year<\/a>, allowing for the expungement\u00a0of criminal records for historical offences such as indecency, sodomy and keeping a place of resort for homosexual acts.<\/p>\n<p>Trudeau apologized for actions the government took against thousands of workers in the Canadian military and public service in the\u00a01950s\u00a0to the\u00a01990s, including thousands who were fired because of their sexuality as part of a &#8220;national security&#8221; purge.<\/p>\n<div class=\"figure wrap6 \">\n<div id=\"player1105137731882\" class=\"cbc-caffeine col6width\" data-playerid=\"caffeine14422795\">\n<div id=\"container49339075\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-outer-container\">\n<div id=\"Caffeinecaffeine14422795\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-container\" tabindex=\"1\" contextmenu=\"CaffeineContextMenucaffeine14422795\" data-player=\"barista-video\" data-type=\"on-demand\" data-status=\"ready\">\n<div id=\"CaffeinePlayercaffeine14422795\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-player\">\n<div class=\"placeholder\"><button class=\"play\" type=\"button\"><label>Play<\/label><\/button><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"poster\" src=\"https:\/\/thumbnails.cbc.ca\/maven_legacy\/thumbnails\/246\/483\/JTCABINS_2500kbps_852x480_1105141315855.jpg?crop=1.777xh:h;*,*&amp;crop=w:0.5625xw;*,*&amp;downsize=1280px:*\" alt=\"\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"showinfo\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"playlist-content87262702\" class=\"cbc-caffeine-playlist\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"figure-caption\"><strong class=\"spaced\">Trudeau on LGBT apology<\/strong>0:21<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Some\u00a0gay members of the Canadian Armed Forces were also discharged for what was termed\u00a0&#8220;psychopathic personality with abnormal sexuality.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h2>Vigilance required<\/h2>\n<p>Ontario Liberal MP Rob Oliphant, who is gay, was overcome with emotion today. He said an apology tells people it&#8217;s not OK to be homophobic or transphobic, but warned that media, teachers, politicians and others must be vigilant in promoting equality.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s very important that we start here, but that we don&#8217;t stop here,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>Copy :\u00a0http:\/\/www.cbc.ca<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Kathleen Harris\/Pahichan &#8211;\u00a0Prime Minister Justin Trudeau wipes his eye while he is applauded as he delivers a formal apology to LGBT people in Canada in the House of Commons in Ottawa, Tuesday, Nov.28, 2017. (Adrian Wyld\/The Canadian Press)<\/p>\n<p>The New Zealand bill&#8217;s first reading in July 2017 was accompanied by a formal apology to those convicted of historical homosexual offences, and was then referred to the justice committee.<br \/>\nHelen Kennedy,\u00a0executive director of the advocacy group\u00a0Egale\u00a0Canada,\u00a0called it a &#8220;historic moment&#8221; and said the move to address wrongs of the past will be meaningful &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":8909,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[621,492,490,11],"tags":[524],"class_list":["post-8908","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-opinion","category-slider","category-world","tag-lgbt"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8908","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8908"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8908\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8911,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8908\/revisions\/8911"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8909"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8908"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8908"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pahichan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8908"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}